What is osteochondrosis
cervical osteochondrosis
Thoracic osteochondrosis
Lumbar osteochondrosis
Stages of spinal cartilage changes
- Chondrodystrophies, initial tissue degeneration.
- Individual foci of inflammation and microcracks in the cartilage are evident. Discomfort and stiffness during spinal movement. Sometimes the cartilage is pushed outward, forming a bulge - a bump.
- Cartilage is replaced by bone structure. Mobility in affected areas is increasingly restricted. Nerve roots and blood vessels become compressed, causing chronic pain in the back and surrounding areas. Displacement and hernia may occur.
- This disease affects bone tissue and cartilage is almost completely destroyed. Inflammation is widespread and complications occur. Complete loss of mobility in certain areas of the spine.
Causes of osteochondrosis
Factors causing pathological changes include
- Chronic lack of water in the body;
- Mineral deficiencies due to improper diet;
- hormonal changes;
- Emotional outbursts, stress;
- Injury, overload;
- Maintain unanatomically static postures;
- Infectious lesions in the body;
- Flat feet of any severity;
- innate tendencies;
- muscle weakness;
- Pregnant;
- The body ages and tissues naturally wear out;
- harmful addictive behaviors;
- Taking drugs and poisoning due to various causes;
- Overweight, obesity;
- Sleeping on a mattress that is too soft and a pillow that is too high.
treatment method
So they connect:
- Medical treatment and, if necessary, surgical intervention;
- Therapeutic and preventive gymnastics;
- physical procedures;
- Various types of manual therapy, including traditional massage and reflexology;
- Remove the clamp and traction the spine.
How to treat osteochondrosis at home
Medications - Medications to Treat Osteochondrosis
- Relieve pain in various parts of the body;
- curb inflammation and stop this pathological process;
- Increase blood circulation;
- Improve metabolism;
- Increase nutrition of damaged tissues;
- Restore mobility to the spine;
- Restoration of the cartilage layer;
- Prevent depression caused by poor health.
- Anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). A group of nonsteroidal multifunctional drugs. Relieves inflammation, relieves pain, and reduces fever. For osteochondrosis, pain relief creams, ointments, and tablets are most commonly used.
- Antispasmodics, combined analgesics, local anesthetics. Helps eliminate muscle pain and headaches.
- Drugs that dilate blood vessels. Helps get rid of headaches and numbness.
- Muscle relaxants. They relieve tension and spasms, thereby eliminating the resulting muscle pain and swelling.
- Vitamin preparations (vitamins B, A, E, C, multivitamins), mineral supplements. They provide the body with compounds needed by cartilage tissue.
- Sedatives: valerian and motherwort tinctures. Helps relieve the stress of ongoing pain and normalize sleep.
- Hormone drugs based on methylprednisolone, hydrocortisone substances. They are powerful anti-inflammatory drugs.
- Chondroprotectant. Restore cartilage.
Physical exercise
Treat osteochondrosis with folk remedies
Effective compression
- Horseradish with apples. Grate the horseradish root and a small apple on a fine grater. Mix the puree in equal parts and apply to the affected area. Cover the top with film and wrap with a thermal bandage overnight. Continue treatment until the pain subsides.
- For the same purpose, you can use compresses of other products: grated radish, onion pulp, burdock leaves, cabbage. To enhance the anti-inflammatory effect, honey can be added.
- Vodka, mustard powder, camphor alcohol - 50 g each, mix with three beaten egg whites. Leave the mixture in for about 10 hours and apply it morning and night for 3 days. Then move on to the next recipe.
- Mix 50 grams of aloe vera leaf extract with 150 grams of vodka and 100 grams of honey. The compress can also be used twice daily for three days. Then go back to the previous recipe. These two therapies are used in turn, each for 3 days, without interruption, until the symptoms disappear.
Infusions and decoctions for the treatment of osteochondrosis
pinecone
Birch buds and huckleberry leaves
herbal medicine
honey application
wipe
- bear/badger fat;
- turpentine;
- alcoholic herbal tinctures;
- decoctions and infusions of medicinal plants;
- fir oil;
- Special compounds.